[:en]As a species of foliage plant introduced from abroad, Brazilian iron trees have been widely loved by flower lovers in recent years. It is not only beautiful, but also has the amazing effect of purifying the air and beautifying the home, so it is widely spread. However, different plants have different methods of reproduction. How to replicate Brazilian iron trees? Let’s take a look at the Brazilian iron tree copy method map with a small editor.
I, how does the Brazilian iron tree breed, mainly cutting
To breed Brazilian iron trees, there are three methods: cutting, pressing and sowing. Cutting is to insert trunks or branches into the soil in the form of cuttings on Brazilian iron trees; the layering operation is complicated and the survival rate is low. Not be considered. As for sowing, it is not commonly used because it is difficult to obtain mature seeds after the Brazilian iron tree blooms. Next, Bian Xiao will give you a detailed introduction to the propagation of Brazilian iron tree cuttings.
Ii, Brazilian iron tree cutting propagation
How to breed Brazilian iron trees? As a common species of foliage plants, Brazilian iron trees usually pass cutting propagation. According to a small editor’s survey, Brazilian iron tree cutting propagation can also be divided into two types: trunk cutting and twig cutting. The specific operations are as follows:
(1) Brazilian iron tree trunk cutting
1, cutting options
Brazil’s iron tree cutting, the most important step is the cutting option . You can choose the thick trunk of 6-10 cm in diameter as the cuttings of Brazilian iron tree potted plants. Of course, it is also possible to use trunks larger than 10 cm, but in order to keep the trunk fresh, the color of several layers of skin should be pale yellow.
2. Cutting matrix
According to the growth habits of Brazilian iron trees, the cutting substrate can be river sand, vermiculite or moss. The depth of the substrate is approximately 30 cm. Remember to disinfect before cutting, so as to avoid the pests and diseases of Brazilian iron trees.
3. Cutting start
After the above preparations are completed, the Brazilian iron tree cutting can be officially started: the cutting is inserted into the prepared substrate to a depth of about 10-25 cm. Of course, the depth is mainly related to the hardness. If the cuttings height exceeds 1 m, other major types can be used to secure the cuttings to ensure firmness.
4. Post-cutting maintenance
Because Brazilian iron trees prefer a humid environment, water should be watered in time to keep the soil moist. At the same time, the flower pot should be away from the noon sunshine, and the sprout can be seen in about a month. After the bean sprouts grow to a height of 5 cm to 10 cm, they can be planted and then cured according to the breeding method of Brazilian iron trees.
(2) Brazilian iron tree cuttings
In addition to trunk cuttings, Brazilian twigs can also be cut with healthy, pest-free shoots. Horizontal cuts and direct cuts can be selected. The room temperature can be kept at 25-30 ° C for about one months. Growing a new root. Pay attention to the disinfection of various soil container tools before cutting
In general, cutting is best for family breeding Brazilian iron trees. If the pot of Brazilian iron tree is a bit monotonous, you may try to cut it with your own hands, which not only increases the fun of breeding, but also makes you happy when cutting is still alive.[:zh] 作為壹種從國外引進的觀葉植物，近年來巴西鐵樹受到花卉愛好者的廣泛喜愛。它不僅美麗，而且具有凈化空氣和美化家居的驚人效果，因此被廣泛傳播。 然而，不同的植物有不同的繁殖方法。巴西鐵樹如何繁殖？讓我們看看巴西鐵樹繁殖方法。
要說繁殖巴西鐵樹，壹般有三種方法:扡插、壓條和播種 ；其中，扡插是在巴西鐵樹上以插條的形式將樹幹或樹枝插入土壤中；分層操作復雜，成活率低，故不予考慮。至於播種，它並不常用，因為巴西鐵樹開花後很難獲得成熟種子。 接下來，邊肖將為大家詳細介紹巴西鐵樹扡插繁殖。
巴西鐵樹扡插繁殖
如何繁殖巴西鐵樹？作為壹種常見的觀葉植物，巴西鐵樹通常通過扡插繁殖 根據小編輯的調查，巴西鐵樹扡插繁殖也可分為兩種類型:樹幹扡插和嫩枝扡插 具體操作如下:
(1)巴西鐵樹樹幹切割
1、切割選擇
巴西鐵樹切割，最重要的步驟是切割選擇 妳可以選擇直徑為6-10厘米的粗樹幹作為巴西鐵樹盆栽植物的插條。當然，也可以使用大於10厘米的樹幹，但是為了保持樹幹的新鮮，幾層皮的顏色應該是淺黃色。
2。切割基質
根據巴西鐵樹的生長習性，切割基質可以是河沙、蛭石或苔蘚。 襯底的深度約為30cm。記得在扡插前消毒，這樣可以避免巴西鐵樹病蟲害
3。切割開始
上述準備工作完成後，巴西鐵樹切割可以正式開始:將切割插入準備好的基底中，深度約為10-25厘米 當然，深度主要與硬度有關。如果鉆屑高度超過1米，可采用其他主要類型來固定鉆屑，以確保牢固。
4。切割後養護
由於巴西鐵樹喜歡潮濕的環境，切割完成後應及時澆水以保持土壤濕潤。 同時，花盆應該遠離中午的陽光，大約壹個月左右就可以看到新芽。 豆芽長到5厘米到10厘米的高度後，可以種植，然後按照巴西鐵樹的育種方法進行養護
(2)巴西鐵樹嫩枝扡插
除樹幹扡插外，巴西鐵樹嫩枝扡插也可以用健康、無病蟲害的嫩枝制成 切割時，可選擇水平切割和直接切割，室溫保持在25-30℃，壹個月左右即可長出新根。 扡插前註意各種土壤容器工具的消毒
壹般來說，扡插最適合家庭繁殖巴西鐵樹 如果鍋巴西鐵樹有點單調，妳不妨試著用自己的手切割，這不僅可以增加育種的樂趣，而且在切割還活著的時候讓妳開心。[:]