plants

[:en]The locust leaf is a genus of the genus Moraceae, which is 2 meters high. Leaves papery, viola-like or obovate, glabrous, abaxially pubescent and sessate, stipulate lanceolate, succulose sessate, sately sately sately sateately sate sate sate sate sessate Spherical, style lateral, stigma funnel-shaped from June to August
Suitable reason

This plant has a beautiful shape and leaves are green and vibrant. When exposed to the sun, it is even more green, and it shows a radiance. This plant is placed in the bedroom. Every morning when I woke up and opened my eyes, I became very beautiful for the first time.
In addition, the plant does not release any toxic substances. Instead, it also absorbs formaldehyde from the air. It can be said that it “likes to sit under the leaves of the piano when awake, and sleep under the leaves of the piano after dinner.” Thinking and living like poetry is very enjoyable. So you can safely put it in the bedroom.

Not suitable
Things always have good faces and bad faces, and this sentence is also very suitable for Qin Ye. Although the above is said to be suitable, if the space is small, it is not recommended to put the plant. If you insist on putting it in, you must choose a plant with a smaller plant type. Because plants need to breathe at night, some plants will deprive us of our air during sleep. This is not a good thing.
In fact, the plants in the bedroom have the above problems in addition to the harmful smell. However, my favorite friend can move the plants to the bedroom during the day and move to the living room at night.[:zh]琴葉榕是桑科，榕屬的壹種小灌木，高2米。葉紙質，中提琴狀或倒卵形，表面無毛，背面脈疏生毛和凹陷，托葉披針形，榕樹果單葉腋，鮮紅色，基部苞片卵形，雄花托葉，花被線形，子房近球形，花柱側面，柱頭漏鬥狀 從六月到八月開花。

合適的理由
琴葉榕這種植物形狀美麗，葉子綠色而有活力。暴露在陽光下後，它甚至更加充滿綠色，同時它會顯示出壹點光澤。 這種植物被放在臥室裏。每天早上當我醒來睜開眼睛時，我將第壹次變得非常美麗。
此外，這種植物不釋放任何有毒物質。相反，它也能吸收空氣中的甲醛。可以說，它“醒著時喜歡坐在琴葉榕下，飯後睡在琴葉榕下”。像詩壹樣思考和生活是非常愉快的。 所以妳可以安全地把它放在臥室裏。

不適合的理由
事物總是有好的壹面和壞的壹面，這句話也非常適用於琴葉榕。雖然上面說這種植物是合適的，但是如果空間小，不建議放這種植物。如果妳堅持要把它放進去，妳必須選擇株型較小的植物。 因為植物在晚上也需要呼吸，大壹些的植物會在睡眠中剝奪我們的空氣，這不是壹件好事。
事實上，臥室裏的植物除了散發有害氣味的以外，都有上述問題。然而，最喜歡的朋友可以白天把植物移到臥室，晚上移到客廳。[:]

[:en]As a species of foliage plant introduced from abroad, Brazilian iron trees have been widely loved by flower lovers in recent years. It is not only beautiful, but also has the amazing effect of purifying the air and beautifying the home, so it is widely spread. However, different plants have different methods of reproduction. How to replicate Brazilian iron trees? Let’s take a look at the Brazilian iron tree copy method map with a small editor.

I, how does the Brazilian iron tree breed, mainly cutting
To breed Brazilian iron trees, there are three methods: cutting, pressing and sowing. Cutting is to insert trunks or branches into the soil in the form of cuttings on Brazilian iron trees; the layering operation is complicated and the survival rate is low. Not be considered. As for sowing, it is not commonly used because it is difficult to obtain mature seeds after the Brazilian iron tree blooms. Next, Bian Xiao will give you a detailed introduction to the propagation of Brazilian iron tree cuttings.
 Ii, Brazilian iron tree cutting propagation
How to breed Brazilian iron trees? As a common species of foliage plants, Brazilian iron trees usually pass cutting propagation. According to a small editor’s survey, Brazilian iron tree cutting propagation can also be divided into two types: trunk cutting and twig cutting. The specific operations are as follows:
(1) Brazilian iron tree trunk cutting
1, cutting options
Brazil’s iron tree cutting, the most important step is the cutting option . You can choose the thick trunk of 6-10 cm in diameter as the cuttings of Brazilian iron tree potted plants. Of course, it is also possible to use trunks larger than 10 cm, but in order to keep the trunk fresh, the color of several layers of skin should be pale yellow.

2. Cutting matrix
According to the growth habits of Brazilian iron trees, the cutting substrate can be river sand, vermiculite or moss. The depth of the substrate is approximately 30 cm. Remember to disinfect before cutting, so as to avoid the pests and diseases of Brazilian iron trees.
3. Cutting start
After the above preparations are completed, the Brazilian iron tree cutting can be officially started: the cutting is inserted into the prepared substrate to a depth of about 10-25 cm. Of course, the depth is mainly related to the hardness. If the cuttings height exceeds 1 m, other major types can be used to secure the cuttings to ensure firmness.
4. Post-cutting maintenance
Because Brazilian iron trees prefer a humid environment, water should be watered in time to keep the soil moist. At the same time, the flower pot should be away from the noon sunshine, and the sprout can be seen in about a month. After the bean sprouts grow to a height of 5 cm to 10 cm, they can be planted and then cured according to the breeding method of Brazilian iron trees.

(2) Brazilian iron tree cuttings
In addition to trunk cuttings, Brazilian twigs can also be cut with healthy, pest-free shoots. Horizontal cuts and direct cuts can be selected. The room temperature can be kept at 25-30 ° C for about one months. Growing a new root. Pay attention to the disinfection of various soil container tools before cutting
In general, cutting is best for family breeding Brazilian iron trees. If the pot of Brazilian iron tree is a bit monotonous, you may try to cut it with your own hands, which not only increases the fun of breeding, but also makes you happy when cutting is still alive.[:zh] 作為壹種從國外引進的觀葉植物，近年來巴西鐵樹受到花卉愛好者的廣泛喜愛。它不僅美麗，而且具有凈化空氣和美化家居的驚人效果，因此被廣泛傳播。 然而，不同的植物有不同的繁殖方法。巴西鐵樹如何繁殖？讓我們看看巴西鐵樹繁殖方法。
要說繁殖巴西鐵樹，壹般有三種方法:扡插、壓條和播種 ；其中，扡插是在巴西鐵樹上以插條的形式將樹幹或樹枝插入土壤中；分層操作復雜，成活率低，故不予考慮。至於播種，它並不常用，因為巴西鐵樹開花後很難獲得成熟種子。 接下來，邊肖將為大家詳細介紹巴西鐵樹扡插繁殖。

巴西鐵樹扡插繁殖
如何繁殖巴西鐵樹？作為壹種常見的觀葉植物，巴西鐵樹通常通過扡插繁殖 根據小編輯的調查，巴西鐵樹扡插繁殖也可分為兩種類型:樹幹扡插和嫩枝扡插 具體操作如下:
(1)巴西鐵樹樹幹切割
1、切割選擇
巴西鐵樹切割，最重要的步驟是切割選擇 妳可以選擇直徑為6-10厘米的粗樹幹作為巴西鐵樹盆栽植物的插條。當然，也可以使用大於10厘米的樹幹，但是為了保持樹幹的新鮮，幾層皮的顏色應該是淺黃色。
2。切割基質
根據巴西鐵樹的生長習性，切割基質可以是河沙、蛭石或苔蘚。 襯底的深度約為30cm。記得在扡插前消毒，這樣可以避免巴西鐵樹病蟲害
3。切割開始
上述準備工作完成後，巴西鐵樹切割可以正式開始:將切割插入準備好的基底中，深度約為10-25厘米 當然，深度主要與硬度有關。如果鉆屑高度超過1米，可采用其他主要類型來固定鉆屑，以確保牢固。

4。切割後養護
由於巴西鐵樹喜歡潮濕的環境，切割完成後應及時澆水以保持土壤濕潤。 同時，花盆應該遠離中午的陽光，大約壹個月左右就可以看到新芽。 豆芽長到5厘米到10厘米的高度後，可以種植，然後按照巴西鐵樹的育種方法進行養護
(2)巴西鐵樹嫩枝扡插
除樹幹扡插外，巴西鐵樹嫩枝扡插也可以用健康、無病蟲害的嫩枝制成 切割時，可選擇水平切割和直接切割，室溫保持在25-30℃，壹個月左右即可長出新根。 扡插前註意各種土壤容器工具的消毒
壹般來說，扡插最適合家庭繁殖巴西鐵樹 如果鍋巴西鐵樹有點單調，妳不妨試著用自己的手切割，這不僅可以增加育種的樂趣，而且在切割還活著的時候讓妳開心。[:]

[:en]
There is always something like this in life, but when you want to water it, you will find that the tree is taller than the human. What can I do? The same is true for the plants brought here today. The life span of Brazilian iron trees is 2.300 years, so I don’t need to say that they can grow much taller. So the next question is, how to trim the Brazilian iron tree?

How to trim Brazilian iron trees
1, find a professional gardener trim
Professional gardeners should not only have better skills than laymen, but should also bring more advanced tools, such as ladders, to observe their pruning methods, and they can trim themselves next time.

2, trim yourself
1. First, observe the growth of the tree and determine the shape of the tree and the part that should be trimmed.

2. Mark with chalk to prevent false cutting

3. I went through the inspections and looked around.

4. Choose one to sharpen the knife and hit it hard. This knife needs to be sterilized with alcohol to prevent the tree from being infected.

5. Cut the branches directly from the root node. Cut down more than half of the branches from bottom to top. Cut off the characteristics of the place and trunk.

6. Remove oversized leaves to prevent obstruction of Brazilian iron growth.

Brazilian iron tree breeding method
Water
We need to sprinkle water on its leaves often, but we can’t accumulate water in the pots, which can cause the roots to rot. In winter, you should be careful not to water too much, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow. In summer, increase the frequency of watering to prevent drought. After the pruning work is completed, we should strengthen the care of the Brazilian iron to prevent inadvertent infection.

2. Lighting
Brazilian iron trees do not need much light and can survive in semi-shade or direct sunlight.
3. Land
Brazilian iron tree soil requires sand with strong gas permeability, strong drainage function and convenient dredging.

4. Temperature
Brazilian iron trees have a suitable growth temperature of 18-24 degrees Celsius, a higher temperature from March to September, 24-30 degrees Celsius, and a survival of 13-18 degrees Celsius in September-March.
[:zh]生活中總有這樣的東西，但是當妳想給它澆水時，妳會發現樹比人高。妳能做什麽？今天帶到這裏的植物也是如此，巴西鐵樹的壽命為300年，所以我不需要說它們能長得多高。那麽接下來的問題是，如何修剪巴西鐵樹？

如何修剪巴西鐵樹

1.首先，觀察樹的生長，確定樹的形狀和應該修剪的部分。

2.用粉筆做標記，以防錯誤切割

3.壹遍又壹遍地檢查，四處看看壹周。

4.選擇壹把鋒利的刀，用力擊打。這把刀需要用酒精消毒，以防止樹被感染。

5.直接從根節點上切下壹個分支。從下到上直接砍掉壹半以上的樹枝。切斷地方和樹幹的特征。

6.移除超大葉子，以防止阻礙巴西鐵的生長。

巴西鐵樹育種方法
1.水
我們需要經常在它的葉子上灑水，但是我們不能在盆土裏積水，這會導致根部腐爛。冬天，應該註意不要澆水太多，否則葉子會變黃。夏天，增加澆水頻率以防止幹旱。修剪工作完成後，我們應該加強對巴西鐵的護理，防止因疏忽而感染。

2.照明
巴西鐵樹不需要太多的光線，可以在半遮蔭或陽光直射下生存。
3.土地
巴西鐵樹土壤需要透氣性強、排水功能強、疏浚方便的砂土。

4.溫度
巴西鐵樹適宜的生長溫度為18-24攝氏度，3-9月溫度較高，為24-30攝氏度，9-次年3月可存活13-18攝氏度。[:]

[:en]
Brazilian iron trees should be selected from sandy loam to ensure smooth drainage. It can be placed on a sunny balcony, but not exposed to the sun for a long time. The suitable growth temperature is between 20-30 °C, and the wintering temperature can’t be lower than 5 °C. Keep the soil moist, do not accumulate water, and use top dressing appropriately.

Brazilian iron tree breeding methods and precautions

1. During the storage and transportation of Brazilian iron trees, the optimum temperature is 16~18°C, the relative humidity is 80{bf}~90{bf}, and it can withstand 15 natural in dark environment, and the temperature is lower than 8°C. Plants are susceptible to freezing damage during storage and transportation. Low air humidity can cause severe necrosis of leaf margin tissue.

2. Strong summer light can cause yellowish leaves or burnt leaves. Care should be taken to shield the light and provide a brighter scattered light. Although it is also resistant to negative, the environment of the shade can also darken the color of the leaves, especially the variegated leaves, and the spots on the surface of the leaves are easy to disappear, reducing the ornamental value.

3. During the growing season, the soil in the basin should remain moist. Excessive watering and poor drainage can easily lead to root rot. If the soil in the basin is too dry, it will not grow well. In order to increase the humidity of the air, Xia Chunqiu should always spray water on the leaves, stems and the surrounding ground in three seasons. When the air is too dry, the new leaves tend to curl, or even partially dry, resulting in poor blade stretching in the future.

In general, farming a Brazilian iron tree is not difficult, but everyone should remember to take care of it patiently and water it for fertilization so that it grows better.[:zh]巴西鐵樹應選擇砂壤土，以確保排水順暢 它可以放在有陽光的陽臺上，但不能長時間暴露在烈日下。 適宜的生長溫度在20-30℃之間，越冬溫度不能低於5℃ 保持盆土濕潤，不要積水，並適當使用追肥。

巴西鐵樹育種方法及註意事項

1、巴西鐵樹在貯藏和運輸過程中，最佳溫度為16~18℃，相對濕度為80{bf}~90{bf}，在黑暗環境中可耐受15天 然而，溫度低於8℃的植物在儲存和運輸過程中容易受到凍害。空氣濕度低會導致葉緣組織嚴重壞死。

2、夏季強光會導致葉子發黃或葉尖燒焦。應註意遮光，並提供更亮的散射光。雖然它也耐陰性，但太陰的環境也會使葉片顏色變暗，尤其是雜色葉品種，葉片表面的斑點容易消失，降低觀賞價值。

3、在生長期，盆地裏的土壤應該保持濕潤。過度澆水和排水不良很容易導致根部腐爛。 如果盆地裏的土壤太幹，它就不會長得好。 為了增加空氣的濕度，夏春秋應該在三個季節經常向葉子、莖幹和周圍的地面噴水。 當空氣太幹燥時，新葉容易卷曲，甚至部分幹燥，導致將來葉片伸展不佳。

總的來說，耕作巴西鐵樹並不難，但是每個人都應該記得要耐心地照顧它，給它澆水施肥，這樣才能長得更好。[:]

[:en]Golden Ge
It is best to grow it in a loose, organic-rich, weakly acidic neutral sandy loam that can be mixed with 70% rot, 20% red loam, 10% rapeseed cake and bone meal. Change the pot every three years
Golden gems are negative plants that avoid direct sunlight, like scattered light, and are more shade-tolerant. Indoor cultivation can be placed near windows, but avoid direct sunlight. Excessive sunlight can burn the leaves of the golden geese, and the cloudy days will make the beautiful spots on the leaves disappear, usually receiving scattered light for 4 hours, while the golden geese grows best.
Golden Ge likes the place where the air humidity is high and the environment is humid. The peak period of the mid-summer golden geese can be sprayed several times a day. The air roots and leaves of the golden geese can not only remove the dust on the leaves, but also help the breathing of the golden geese. The leaves turn green and green, reduce the temperature of the leaves, increase the humidity of the air in the small environment, and make the leaves grow better. The potting soil is moist, and when the potting soil turns white, it can pour water. The room temperature is lower in winter and the golden geese are dormant. The water should be less and the soil in the pot should be kept dry.
The optimum growth temperature for golden geese is 20-28 ° C during the day and 15-18 ° C during the night. As long as the indoor temperature in winter is not lower than 10 °C, it can safely overwinter. If the temperature is lower than 5 °C, it is easy to cause leaves and affect growth.

Gold fertilization is mainly based on nitrogen fertilizer. Potassium fertilizer is supplemented by 0.3% ammonium sulfate or urea solution every 10 days before the arrival of spring golden geese, and 0.5‰~1‰ urea solution is used as foliar fertilizer once. It satisfies the growth requirements of Golden Ge, and keeps the green and bright leaves. Winter should stop fertilizing
Usually, the golden buds are propagated using cutting and burying methods. Choose a robust golden vine plant, cut it into two sections, taking care not to damage the air roots, then insert them into plain sand or cinder to 1/3 of the depth of the cuttings, and place enough water in the shade, every day. Sprinkle water on the leaves or cover the leaves with a plastic film to maintain moisture, as long as the environment is not less than 20, the survival rate is above 90%.[:zh]黃金葛養護
黃金葛最好種植在疏松、富含有機物的弱酸性中性砂質壤土中 可與70%腐葉、20%紅壤土、10%菜籽餅和骨粉混合漚制， 每三年換壹次鍋。
黃金葛屬於陰性植物，它們避免陽光直射，喜歡散射光，更耐蔭。 室內栽培可以放在窗戶附近，但要避免陽光直射。 過多的陽光會灼傷黃金葛的葉子，陰天會使葉子上美麗的斑點消失，通常接受散射光4小時，而黃金葛的生長發育最好。

黃金葛喜歡空氣濕度大、環境潮濕的地方 仲夏黃金葛的生長高峰期壹天可以噴幾次黃金葛的空氣根和葉面，不僅可以清除葉片上的灰塵，有利於黃金葛的呼吸，還可以使葉片變綠變綠，降低葉面溫度，增加小環境中的空氣濕度，使葉片長得更好。 盆土是潮濕的，當盆土變白時，就可以倒水了。 冬季室溫較低，並且黃金葛處於休眠狀態。水應該少壹些，盆裏的土壤應該保持幹燥。
黃金葛最適宜的生長溫度白天為20-28℃，晚上為15-18℃。 只要冬季室內溫度不低於10℃，就能安全越冬，如果溫度低於5℃，很容易造成落葉，影響生長。

黃金葛施肥以氮肥為主，鉀肥為輔 在春季黃金葛生長期到來之前，每10天左右施用0.3%的硫酸銨或尿素溶液，並使用0.5‰~ 1‰的尿素溶液作為葉面肥壹次，既滿足了黃金葛的生長要求，又保持了葉片的綠色和光亮。 冬天應該停止施肥
通常黃金葛繁殖采用扡插和埋幹方法。 選擇健壯的黃金葛藤本植物，將其切成兩段，註意不要損傷空氣根，然後將它們插入到平原沙或煤渣中至插條的1/3深度，在陰涼處放置足夠的水，每天在葉子上噴水或用塑料膜覆蓋葉子以保持水分，只要環境不低於20，成活率在90%以上。[:]