plants

[:en]I. soil
Breeding white butterflies, the best use of fertile loose and good permeability of sandy soil.
Two. Watering
White butterfly likes to be wet, so in order to maintain the wettability of basin soil, in its peak growth period, it should ensure sufficient water, which is more conducive to its growth. When the temperature is high, spray water on the ground or leaves frequently, which can improve the air humidity. If the water is insufficient, the leaves will become smaller and rougher.

Three. Illumination
White butterflies like to grow in an environment with astigmatism. In winter, when the sunlight is very weak, they can be directly exposed to the sunlight. If the sunlight is too strong, the color of the leaves will be lighter and the leaves will be thicker. When the sun is strong in summer, shade measures shall be taken to prevent it from being exposed to strong light.
Four, temperature
It is better to control its growth temperature between 22-30 ℃, it is not cold resistant, when the temperature is 15 ℃, it will grow slower, when the temperature is 10 ℃, it will stop growing, if the temperature is lower than 5 ℃, it will be frostbitten.
V. precautions
During the growth period of white butterfly, it is easy to suffer from diseases, such as root rot, carbon jaundice and grey mould, which will damage its leaves, stems and roots. Therefore, it is necessary to spray carbendazim to prevent and control the disease and take relevant preventive measures.[:zh] 1 .土壤
對於耕作白蝴蝶，最好使用通風良好的肥沃疏松沙土。

2，澆水
白蝴蝶喜歡濕潤，因此有必要保持盆地土壤的濕潤性，並確保在其旺盛生長期有充足的水分，這更有利於其生長。當溫度相對較高時，頻繁向地面或樹葉噴水可以提高空氣濕度。如果水分不足，葉子會變得更小更粗糙。

3 .照明
白蝴蝶喜歡在有散射光的環境中生長。冬天，太陽很弱，可以被太陽直接照射。如果光線太強，葉子的顏色會變淺，葉子會變厚。夏季日照強時應采取遮陽措施，不應暴露在強光下。

4.溫度
最好將其生長溫度控制在22-30℃之間，不耐寒，15℃時生長緩慢，10℃時停止生長，低於5℃時會凍傷。

5.有關註意事項
在白蝴蝶生長期容易發生病害，主要包括根腐病、碳黃疸和灰黴病，這些病害會對其葉、莖和根造成傷害。因此，應噴灑多菌靈防治該病，並采取相應的預防措施。[:]

[:en]1. Anthracnose of Phyllostachys pubescens
Symptoms: the disease begins mainly at the top or edge of the leaf. In the early stage of the disease, it is a dark green irregular spot, with water stains, and gradually spread to the upper leaves. The middle stage is semicircular to amorphous, with dark brown edge and obvious boundary. In the later stage, the outer edge of the lesion has a yellow halo, and the middle part of the lesion is grayish brown or grayish white to yellowish brown. The round lines on the surface of the spots are obvious or not, and there are small black spots on them.

The leaves begin to turn yellow and die. Prevention methods:
1. Strengthen cultivation management and eliminate pathogens.
2. Increase the application of organic fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer to promote the healthy development of plants and enhance the disease resistance. It is reported abroad that the application of fish manure can reduce the incidence.
3. 1% Bordeaux should be sprayed after the growth of new shoots to prevent initial infection. In the rainy weather from March to April, a spray should be carried out to prevent diseases.
From April 6 to September, after the old disease leaves were removed, the following chemicals were selected alternately for control: 27% high lipid membrane emulsion 100-200 times, 65% zineb wettable powder 600-800 times, 80% pyrimidine 600-800 times, 60% anthrax 800-1000 times.
2. Round spot of Phyllostachys pubescens
Symptoms: the pathogen often damages the leaves, initially showing reddish brown spots, rapidly expanding into semicircular or round dark brown spots, with light color in the middle, dark brown in the later stage, and yellow brown blister like processes on the back of the spots. When there are many leaf spots, the leaf tissues between the spots lose green, turn yellow and die.

Rain and fog are the main conditions for disease prevalence. In the years with frequent and early rainfall, the disease is early and serious. The onset of the disease was early and mild in spring drought years. There is less rain, but the fog is bigger and the incidence is higher. The incidence of strong plants is lower, while that of weak plants is higher.
Prevention methods:
The diseased leaves can be removed and destroyed in time. Chemical control can be applied to Bordeaux solution, 500 fold solution of 70% chlorothalonil, 800 fold solution of 50% bactericide or 500 fold solution of 65% chlorothalonil in growing season.[:zh]1.富貴竹炭疽病

癥狀:疾病開始主要發生在葉子的頂端或邊緣。在發病初期，它是壹個深綠色的不規則斑點，有水漬，並逐漸蔓延到上部葉片。中間階段為半圓形至不定形，邊緣為深棕色，邊界明顯。後期，病斑的外緣有黃色暈圈，斑的中部為灰棕色或灰白色至黃棕色。斑點表面的圓形線條明顯或不明顯，上面有小黑點，葉子開始變黃並死亡。

預防方法:

1.加強栽培管理，消除病原體。

2.增加有機肥、磷肥和鉀肥的施用，促進植物健康發展，增強抗病能力。國外報道，施用魚糞可以降低發病率。

3.新梢生長後應噴灑1%波爾多液，以防初次感染。在3月至4月的梅雨天氣，應進行壹次噴灑以預防疾病。

4月6日至9月，老病葉摘除後，交替選用以下化學藥劑防治:27%高脂膜乳劑100-200次，65%代森鋅可濕性粉劑600-800次，80%稻瘟酰胺600-800次，60%炭疽800-1000次。

2.富貴竹圓斑病
癥狀:病原體經常損傷葉片，最初表現為紅棕色斑點，迅速擴展成半圓形或圓形黑褐色病斑，中間為淺色，後期邊緣為深棕色，病斑背面有黃褐色水泡狀突起。當有許多葉片病斑時，病斑之間的葉片組織失去綠色，變黃並死亡。

雨水和霧天是疾病流行的主要條件。在降雨頻繁且早的年份，發病早且嚴重。春季幹旱年份發病早且溫和。雨少了，但霧更大了，發病率也更高了。強壯植物的發病率較低，而虛弱植物的發病率較高。

預防方法:

病葉及時清除和破壞，化學防治可噴灑在生長季節波爾多液、70%百菌清500倍液、50%除菌800倍液或65%百菌清500倍液中。[:]

[:en]Shuipeifa and Fuguizhu are very popular now, but Fuguizhu looks very good, which makes people feel particularly energetic and motivated. The implication of rich and noble bamboo is very good. It not only symbolizes wealth, but also the rising implication, which makes people feel very good. Because of hydroponics, it looks very clean. If you raise some plants at home, the decoration effect is very good.
When lifting the bamboo, many people like to put it on the TV cabinet or at the end of the table. If you are the same, I suggest you change it as soon as possible. I should have said many times about the placement of rich and precious bamboo. Don’t put it in these places. However, many friends are still stubborn and insist on putting it in this place. If you don’t mind the bamboo growing slowly, then don’t touch it, let it stay there!

Many people know that rich and noble bamboo is not a sunny plant, so many friends put it away from the sun and think it prefers such an environment. But didn’t you find out? In this environment, the growth rate of rich and noble bamboo is extremely slow. Many friends think that the rich and noble bamboos have not increased in their families, and they all think that this is the reason for the rich and noble bamboos. Don’t you think? Bamboo is also a kind of plant. If you can’t see sunlight and photosynthesis, how can you grow faster?
Although Fuguizhu doesn’t like direct sunlight, it still needs some light. It can accept the sunshine that is not too strong in the morning or the scattered light in the home, which is very beneficial to its growth. Phyllostachys pubescens can carry out normal photosynthesis, so that the root system will develop stronger and absorb more nutrients. After entering the virtuous circle, the growth rate of rich and noble bamboo will increase naturally!


In addition to ensuring that it can receive proper light, more attention should be paid to water quality. Clean water quality can provide a good environment for the development of Phyllostachys pubescens. A small amount of charcoal can be placed in the water, which can not only effectively absorb impurities in the water, but also release trace elements for the growth of Phyllostachys pubescens, and also play a certain role in sterilization.
No plant is not strong enough to grow. As long as you are careful, as long as you are familiar with the habits of the plants you plant, I believe that the plants you plant will soon thrive.[:zh]水培法富貴竹現在很受歡迎，但是富貴竹看起來很不錯，讓人感覺特別有活力，並有向上的動力。富貴竹的寓意非常好，不僅象征著財富，也象征著不斷上升的寓意，這讓人們感覺非常好。因為水培的原因，它看起來特別幹凈。如果妳在家養壹些植物，裝飾效果很好。

當舉起富貴竹時，許多人喜歡把它放在電視櫃上或餐桌的末端。如果妳是壹樣的，我建議妳盡快改變它。關於富貴竹的放置，應該說過很多次了，不要把它放在這些地方。然而，許多朋友仍然很固執，堅持把它放在這個地方。如果妳不介意富貴竹慢慢成長，那麽不要碰它，讓它留在那裏！

許多人知道富貴竹不是壹種陽光充足的植物，所以許多朋友把它放在遠離太陽的地方，認為它更喜歡這樣的環境。但妳沒發現嗎？在這種環境下，富貴竹的增長率極其緩慢。許多朋友都認為富貴竹在他們家裏沒有增長，他們都認為這是富貴竹的原因。妳不覺得嗎？富貴竹也是壹種植物。如果妳看不到陽光和光合作用，妳怎樣才能提高生長速度？

雖然富貴竹不喜歡陽光直射，但它仍然需要壹些光線。能讓它接受早晨不太強的陽光或家中的散射光，這對它的成長非常有益。富貴竹可以進行正常的光合作用，這樣根系會發育得更強壯，吸收更多的養分。進入良性循環後，富貴竹的增長率自然會增加！

水培法富貴竹，除了確保它能接受適當的光線之外，還應更加註意水質。清潔的水質可以為富貴竹的發展提供良好的環境。可以在水中放置少量木炭，不僅可以有效吸附水中的雜質，還可以釋放微量元素用於富貴竹的生長，還可以起到壹定的殺菌作用。

沒有壹種植物不夠強壯，不能生長。只要妳小心，只要妳熟悉妳種植的植物的習慣，我相信妳種植的植物不久就會茁壯成長。[:]